
If you are interested in the benefits and damages of the Manchuria nut, it has reached the right site. Have you bought a dacha and now discover that this fruit tree grows precisely on the plot? Read a description of the virtues of this huge plant.
Look at the photo of the Manchuria nut tree, discover the health benefits of all its parts. How is used at home, what can be prepared with it.
Description and Tree Characteristics
The Manchuria walnut, also known as Dumbo nut, is a type of deciduous tree of a single leaf. It does not occur in the wild, but is protected in natural reserves. His main name comes from the historical regions of Manchuria, China and Taiwan.
Currently, the Peninsula of Korea and Sajalín is cultivated. He is a close relative of the walnut, but has no claims in terms of growth conditions. Together with the cedar, successfully fructifies in Russia. In broa d-leaf forests of the territories of Primorsky and Khabarovsk, he likes to settle in the river valleys. Hence the fruit is also known as usuria walnut.
The tree measures 25-30 m high, has a high and extended glass, draft, and lives 250-300 years. Suscious leaves, of characteristic smell, become green when crushing them in spring and summer. In autumn they acquire a beautiful golden yellow color. That is when the collection begins.
The plant blooms in mi d-spring. Males open long tendrils and female inflorescences are modestly arranged in clusters. As can be seen in the photo, the fruits, covered with a green pericarp, are 3 to 7 in number. When they mature, the coating explodes and detaches.
A knuckle appears with deep wrinkles. The appearance of the fruit in the peel resembles that of a nut. But Manchuria varieties are smaller and their grayish coloration is closer to black.
Chemical composition
Valuable components are present in all parts of the Aussurian tree. Roots, cortex and tree peel contain essential oil, tannins and ascorbic acid. Even grains contain small concentrations of the same substances. The peel is rich in iodine oligoement. The nut contains a whole range of chemical elements:
- alkaloids;
- Fitoncidas;
- minerals: magnesium, potassium, iodine;
- Vitamins: A, E, C, PP, E, B1, B2, Biotin;
- flavonoids;
- bet a-carotene;
- coumarinas;
- Malic acid.
The Ussuri nut, like most of its congeners, contains a lot of oil. But there are peculiarities in the components of fats. According to research, 62-65% is linoleic acid, 23% linolenic acid, and 20% oleic acid. The remainder belongs to the palmitic and stearic fractions.
Nutritional value and calories
Manchurian walnuts are nutritious and caloric. The main nutritional value is in the fats. They are useful even for thin people in the amount of 20-30 grams a day. The fruit contains a large amount of body building material – protein.
Nutritional and energy content of 100 grams of Manchurian fruit | ||
Proteins, g | fats, g | Carbohydrates, g |
28. 1 | 60. 0 | 7,6 |
The caloric value is 643 kcal. The flavor of the fruit is similar to that of its walnut relatives. I. V. Michurin called Dumbey’s trees “bread of the future” and “butter sandwich.”In terms of energy value of digestibility, the fruits of Usuria are not inferior to animal proteins.
Manchurian walnut properties
The Usurian walnut is famous among gardeners and dacha owners for its frost resistance and beautiful spreading crown, under which it is easy to breathe. Also, there are no mosquitoes or flies around the nut. The trees grow where a relative of the walnut tree would freeze to death. The dumbo is especially appreciated by beekeepers. Bees collect pollen from its flowers in May.
The drawback of the Manchurian plant is that the almond is only 20%, while that of its relative, the walnut, is 50%. The hard shell makes it very difficult to extract the beans.
Useful and medicinal properties
The leaves, grains and peels contain valuable substances. These parts have found wide application in medicine. They are used to prepare tinctures, decoctions and infusions. The useful properties of the Manchurian walnut depicted in the photo are due to its rich composition. The medicinal effects of dumbo fruit
- improves the immune system
- has a bactericidal effect;
- the bark relieves spasms and pain;
- tincture dilates blood vessels, stops bleeding;
- cure infertility
- treats thyroid disorders;
- stops bleeding and the growth of malignant tumors;
- It is used in dermatology to treat herpes zoster, fungus, and herpes.
Manchurian walnut is used in the complex treatment of diseases. Alcoholic tincture is available in pharmacies for the treatment of thyroid and oncological diseases. Oil from the Manchurian plant is no less common. It is used internally and externally. It is worth buying only 100% natural product.
young leaves
The active ingredients of the leaves have a disinfectant and astringent effect. The hydrojugliona they contain is transformed by oxidation into iodized Jugloiona. This substance has the property of destroying bacteria, fungi. The leaves are used as a natural antibiotic. Important: fresh and frozen apply to wounds to prevent inflammation. It is used to treat ampoules and boils.
For which leaves of the leaves are used:
- After regular rinses, accelerates growth, improves hair structure, shine, eliminates dandruff.
- Drying during summer flowering, the leaves are used to treat the digestive system, as well as the exudative diasis and the inflammation of the gums.
- To treat feet and nails fungi, the leaf is prepared in infusion. After straining it, it is recommended to submerge the feet in the hot solution for half an hour. The bathrooms are repeated daily for a week.
- The decoction is used to make gargles in the mouth in case of angina, gingivitis, stomatitis, periodontal disease. Regular treatment eliminates inflammation and bleeding from gums.
The Manchuria tree has magnificent wide leaves that exudate essential oils that clean the air. People have realized that mosquitoes, flies and other annoying insects do not fly under the Manchuria tree. The phytocidas give them these properties. Because of its bactericidal properties, walnut is a unique help for the disposition of a recreational area on a landscaped plot.
Its leaves are useful in the home. Fresh and dry, are used to protect skins and moth wool and repel fleas. Gardeners use the leaves as an insecticide against the fruit moth.
The edible mature grains are especially valuable. The medicinal qualities of Dumbo nut are appreciated worldwide. It is considered a cure for 100 diseases. The grains, which contain 60% fat, are used fresh in the food. The fruit has antifungal, healing and analgesic effects.
- When the body lacks iodine, a tincture is made with them to treat hypothyroidism.
- It is allowed to eat the fruit with diabetes mellitus;
- It is used in obesity, since it contains healthy acids;
- Fruit grains have a laxative and antihelmintic effect;
- It is used as an antitusigen;
Very tasty and therapeutic jam that housewives prepare with mature green nuts in early June. Warning. Despite the caloric, it has a low glycemic index, so it can be used by diabetics.
Damage and contraindications
Like any product, the rebozuelo has health and contraindications benefits. The fruit can cause damage with side effects;
- suppress the intestinal microflora;
- become cause of dissbacteriosis;
- When consumed in large quantities it causes dizziness.
Absolute contraindications:
- increased blood coagulation;
- hepatic cirrhosis
- thrombophlebitis;
- peptic ulcer;
- acute hepatitis;
- pregnancy;
- lactation.
Special uses
Manchuria’s fruit has some special uses. It has a thick and hard knuckle. Getting to the almond is not easy. You have to be careful. To break the peel more easily, immerse the nut first in boiling water and then quickly in ice water. No more than 30 grams of nuts per day can be consumed for their health benefits. Unlike other fruit trees, all their parts are used, from leaves and roots to the trunk and nuts:
- His robust wood has a beautiful texture. Its trunk easily detaches from the knots. These properties have guaranteed their wide application in the manufacture of furniture and memories. The plant is used for musical and televisions instrument panels. Beautiful parquets are manufactured with it. The walnut is used in aeronautical and harmonic construction.
- The bark and tree shells are used to make persistent black and brown tissue for tissue.
- Fruits and leaves are used in cosmetics.
In popular medicine
Nogal is used a lot in Chinese medicine. Important: sources describe the use of the tree for cancer treatment. The investigations indicate that the extract of the bark slows the growth of cancerous tumors.
The leaves, the green pericarp and immature nuts are the most used in popular medicine. The shell, sepals and cortex are also used. The best dosing form is tincture. They extract all useful components from the plant. In addition, they are preserved for a long time and are economical. The drug is prepared in several ways.
Manchuria walnut dyed recipe in vodka
The remedy is easy to prepare at home, it retains its healing properties for a long time. You will need 1 liter of vodka and 0. 5 kg of green fruit Damascena.
Method to do the tincture:
- Wash and dry the nuts.
- Put on a glass jar, cover well.
- Put in a cool place. Insist 1 month.
- After straining, pour into glass bottles.
Keep in a cool place. Under these conditions, the drug retains healing properties for 5 years.
How to prepare a staining stain in alcohol
To cook it correctly, you will need the following ingredients
- 100 pieces of green usury fruit;
- 2 liters of purified alcohol of medical grade at 70-95%;
- Muela the nuts with a meat chopper.
- Put them in a jar and take it with alcohol.
- Get it well with a lid and place it in a cold closet.
After 30 days, filter and pour for storage into small bottles. By the way, the brandy of the brandy depends on its preferences. The greater the degree, the more time the tincture will be kept.
Manchuria nut tincture with honey
Healing remedy, prepared on the basis of honey, is used effectively to improve immunity, treat cancer, expel parasites from the body. To prepare it, you will need 45 green fruits, 1 liter of vodka and 40 grams of natural honey. Prepare a tincture according to the recipe:
- Rinse and dry the fruits.
- Place them in a jar.
- Fill with vodka and add honey.
- Leave in a dark and fresh place in a closet.
- Leave infusion for 4 weeks.
- After straining, pour into clean glass jars.
Tincture applies three times during the day of the shot.
Manchuria nut oil dye
This recipe is used externally for the treatment of skin diseases and joints. Popular Remedy Preparation Method:
- Crush 50 g of dry leaves, pour into a bottle.
- Pour 300 ml of vegetable oil.
- Insist 20 days.
Strain and use according to the indications.
Manchuria nut infusion in water.
The remedy prepares in two ways:
- 1 tablespoon of dry leaves pour a glass of boiling water. Keep in a thermos for half an hour. Infusion is used in the form of compresses with eczema, fungal skin diseases.
- 20 g of chopped fresh leaves, pour a glass of boiling water, leave infusion for 20 minutes. Take a tablespoon three times a day with gastritis, diarrhea, diasis.
Water infusions should be prepared in small quantities and preserved in the refrigerator.
How to harvest and conserve Manchuria nuts
The collection takes place between August and October. After drying, mature fruits are introduced into bags. They must be kept at a temperature of 20 degrees. From the third year of storage, medicinal properties decrease.
The highest concentration of biologically active substances accumulates in all parts of the nut in summer. It is best to collect the leaves of the tree for medicinal use in June or July. The leaves must be collected without twigs in dry time and without wind. It is better to let them dry in a fine layer in the sun or in the shade.
Manchuria’s medicinal applications are mainly in the form of infusions and decoctions. Small quantities such as food can be consumed, but care must be taken with side effects.